Zx Spectrum
Sir Clive Sinclair is one of the most infamous British
businessmen. He first invented the pocket calculator and
the pocket television. He is most famous because of the
best selling British computer of all time, the Spectrum. In
1985 Margeret Thatcher knighted him, as a symbol of the
Britse Renaissance.
His legendary ZX Spectrum was for most Britons the first
encounter with a computer. It was launched with 16 KB in
1982. There was a lot of software beecause his predecessor
had already inspired many developers.
Although the computer wasn't as powerful as its
competitors, the Acorn BBC and the Commodore 64, many
parents had faith in the product, although not everybody
thrusted its rubber keys.
In 1984 Sinclair presented the successor to the Spectrum:
De Sinclair QL. The press was exstatic, but there were many
distribution and development problems. Sinclair didn't want
games to be developed, as he didn't want the QL to be known
as a games machines. A bugget operating system made it lose
all confidence, although when it was developed further it
turned out to be very elegant. Sinclair never recovered and
Amstrad bought the company in 1986
It wouldn't be the end of the Spectrum. In England there
would remain a large Spectrum community for years. Behind
the Iron Curtain there were a few clones developed, like
the russian Pentagon. There are places were this computer
is still produced.